PPMS
 
   


 
"PLASMA FUNCTIONALIZATION OF CARBON NANOWALLS FOR THE CONTROL OF SUPERHYDROPHOBICITY AND THE ATTACHMENT OF NANOPARTICLES AND BIOLOGICAL ENTITIES"
TE_228
ro

 

Stage I. Functionalization of carbon nanowalls layers using fluorinated plasmas. Study regarding wetting properties of the functionalized CNW surfaces in relation to morphology, nano-roughness and chemical composition induced by plasma treatment

 

Representative images associated with the results obtained in Stage I of the TE_228 project

 

Experimental set-up for CNWs synthesis in plasma jet at low pressure

 

Morphology and topography of NWs deposited in standard conditions

 

 
Image of experimental set-up used for functionalisation of CNWs in flouride plasmas (Ar/SF6 and Ar/C2H2F4)
 
Movie made during contact angle measurements for superhydrophobic surfaces obtained after CNWs treatments in Ar/SF6 plasma

 

Article

Post-synthesis Carbon Nanowalls transformation under Hydrogen, Oxigen, Nitrogen, Tetrafluoroethane and Sulfur Hexafluoride plasma treatments (pdf)

Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of as-deposited (a) and of plasma treated CNWs in: (b) H2, (c) O2 , (d) N2, (e) C2H2F4 and (f) SF6 plasma

 

Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectra of CNWs before (a) and after the treatment with different gas mixtures: Ar/H2 (b), Ar/O2 (c), Ar/N2 (d), Ar/C2H2F4 (e) and Ar/SF6 (f)

 

IR bands of carbon nanowalls as-deposited
Experimental [cm-1]
Assignments
Reference
567
In-plane bending C-H
[36]
644
Torsion ring 
[36]
688
Ring deformation
[37]
1232
Epoxy C-O stretching
[38]
1419
C-C stretching in quinoide ring + C-H bending 
[39]
1452
C-C stretching + C-H bending
[39]
1495
C-C stretching + C-H bending
[39]
1575
C-C stretching in poly-aromatic structures
[35]
1697
C=O stretching in carbonyl
[37]

 

 

 

 
             
Plasma Processes, Materials and Surfaces Group